Understanding the new TOEFL® Essentials™ test

About the Test

The TOEFL® Essentials™ test measures the 4 core language skills — Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking — using a multistage adaptive design, in about 1 ½ hours.

With the first administration of the TOEFL Essentials test, ETS has released additional information on scoring and the number of institutions accepting TOEFL Essentials scores.

Test-takers can sit for the new exam—which is about half the length and cost of the TOEFL iBT test—beginning on August 21. For an overview of the TOEFL Essentials test, click here. Then, read on for the latest information from ETS.

Scoring

Each section of the TOEFL Essentials test is scored from 1-12, and the four sections are then averaged. The ETS website now includes score comparisons for the TOEFL Essentials test and the TOEFL iBT.

A score of 12 on the TOEFL Essentials test is equivalent to scoring in the 114-120 range on the TOEFL iBT.

A score in the 10-11.5 range on the TOEFL Essentials test is equivalent to scoring in the 95-113 range on the TOEFL iBT.

A score in the 8-9.5 range on the TOEFL Essentials test is equivalent to scoring in the 72-94 range on the TOEFL iBT.

Note: The TOEFL Essentials test offers a new Instant Scoring feature. You'll be able to see your unofficial Listening and Reading scores at the end of the test, which can be helpful as an early indicator of your performance. You'll receive your full scores 6 days after the exam, just like you would for the TOEFL iBT.

Acceptance

As of August 15, 2021, more than 80 universities in the United States plan to accept TOEFL Essentials scores from incoming students. Because the TOEFL Essentials test is brand new, it may take some time for other universities to decide whether to accept TOEFL Essentials scores and to make changes to their admissions policies if so. (For what it's worth, when ETS surveyed 250 institutions, 95% indicated they'd be likely to accept the TOEFL Essentials test.)

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